Agra is a beautiful city in the state of Uttar Pradesh, in northern India. This is home to the iconic Taj Mahal, a mausoleum built for Mughal ruler Shah Jahan's wife, Mumtaz Mahal (who died in childbirth in 1631). The majestic main building has a massive dome and intricately carved white marble inlaid with precious stones. The structure sits behind a reflecting pool within a courtyard defined by four spires.
Near the Taj Mahal, there are 20-meter-high red brick walls of Agra Fort, a grand Mughal fortress and palace, largely dating from the 16th and 17th centuries. On the other side of the Yamuna River is another notable tomb, Itimad-ud-Daula, built several years before the Taj Mahal, earning it the nickname "Baby Taj". To the west of the city is the well-preserved "ghost town" of Fatehpur Sikri, whose red sandstone royal apartments, harems, and pavilions date from the late 1500s, when it briefly served as the capital of the Mughal Empire.
Agra History
Agra is a city in northern India's western state of Uttar Pradesh. It is located on the Yamuna (Jumna) River in the Indo-Gangetic Plain, about 125 miles (200 km) southeast of Delhi.
An early mention of "Agravana" appears in the ancient Sanskrit epic Mahabharata, and Ptolemy is credited with calling the location "Agra." Early in the 16th century, Sultan Sikandar of the Lodhi dynasty constructed the city as the seat of the Delhi sultanate. During some of the Mughal Empire's history, Agra also served as the Mughal capital. The city was successively conquered by the Jats, Marathas, Mughals, the king of Gwalior, and then the British in 1803. From 1833 to 1868, it served as the provincial capital of Agra (now known as North-Western) and was a key location for the Indian Mutiny (1857–1858).
Tourism in Agra
Want to make your dream vacation come true? Welcome to the wonderful tourist city of Taj Mahal in Agra, India. The seat of the great Mughal rulers for centuries, Agra, India, offers its treasures to all Indian and foreign tourists. Although Agra, India, is synonymous with the Taj, the city is a witness to the great architectural activity of the Mughal period. Taj Mahal is the embodiment of love, a poem of white marble, one of the seven wonders of the world, and also the pride of India. In fact, all the monuments in Agra, India, have contributed to Agra tourism. Our amazing Agra tour packages will help you plan your Agra trip soon. From Delhi to Agra via Jaipur, take the famous tour of India's Golden Triangle.
Best Time to Visit in Agra
Agra, a timeless city of Mughal splendor and one of the most important headquarters of empires and kingdoms, has flat, dusty terrain combined with relatively harsh weather conditions. clearly opposed. The seasonal distribution of Agra can be stated as follows:
Summer Season: Summer in Agra lasts from April to July and is associated with scorching heat, accompanied by hot winds. This is the least favorable time to visit Agra, as the sweltering heat can take all the fun out of the trip. However, due to low attendance, hotel and restaurant prices are minimal, and there are good deals in most places. If you must visit Agra during this time, wear light cotton clothes and remember to wear sunglasses and sunscreen. Also, always carry a bottle of water with you.
Monsoon season: August to October is the monsoon season in Agra. Although the rainy season brings new coolness and a significant drop in temperature, the congested, muddy roads can also dampen spirits a bit. But this is also one of the best times to see the magnificent Taj Mahal in all its glory. Enjoy the famous market, enjoy a wonderful rickshaw ride, and enjoy sweet hot chai at one of the many stalls. To make the most of the monsoon season, always carry an umbrella or raincoat and keep your spirits up.
The Winter: Winter in Agra begins in October and lasts until March. It is said that this is the best time to visit this historic city. Pleasant weather and cool breezes make sightseeing a memorable experience. Explore amazing heritage and admire timeless monuments at your leisure. But this is also peak tourist season, and hotel and restaurant prices are skyrocketing. January witnesses cold weather, and one must wear warm and loose clothes for protection. However, the appeal of enjoying a hot cup of tea in a cabin with its exquisite historical and heritage backdrop is astonishing and unparalleled.
How to Reach in Agra
By Air: Agra Kheria Airport is located 12.5 km from the city center. The airport is a seasonal commercial airport that only serves Air India flights from New Delhi. It usually takes an hour to reach Agra from New Delhi by flight. Taxis are always available and will take you to your hotel or any other tourist destination you want to visit.
By Rail: The beautiful historic city of Agra is easily reached by road and has four major railway stations: Agra Cantonment, Agra Fort, Idgah Agra Junction, and Raja ki Mandi. The resorts are well connected to major cities and tourist destinations in India. Additionally, several bullet trains connect Agra with Kolkata, Delhi, and Mumbai. Cabs, taxis, and rickshaws are easily available to transport tourists to their destinations.
By road: Agra can be easily reached by bus from all major cities and towns in India like Delhi, Lucknow, Kanpur, Gwalior, etc. Agra city has two main bus stations: Idgah Bus Station and Inter-State Bus Station (ISBT). You can also choose to travel by yourself or hire a taxi.
Tourist Attractions in Agra
Taj Mahal: The most famous monument in Agra, India, is the Taj Mahal. The Taj Mahal is a symbol of devotion and dedication to love. Taj Mahal in Agra is a monument that was built by Emperor Shah Jahan to commemorate his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal showcases the magnificence of Mughal architecture. Taj has done wonders for Agra tourism. The Taj is a must-see in every Agra tour package we offer. Agra to Jaipur is an attractive package option.
Agra Fort: In addition to the Taj Mahal, among the other famous monuments in Agra, India, is the Agra Fort. Agra Fort was built by Emperor Akbar. He was undoubtedly India's greatest Mughal emperor. Construction of Agra Fort began in 1565 and was completed in 1571. Built of red sandstone, Agra Fort is a blend of Islamic and Hindu architectural styles. Agra tourism will be incomplete without this monument. Most of the Agra tour packages we offer take you to Agra Fort. Agra to Jaipur is a common choice in tour packages.
Itmad-ud-Daulah Tomb: It is a tomb built of white marble in a typical Islamic architectural style. It was built by Mughal Queen Noor Jahan in memory of her father, Itmad-ud-Daulah. It happens to be one of the must-see monuments in Agra. This Agra landmark is usually included in all Agra tour packages. The journey from Agra to Jaipur is often taken by many tourists.
Akbar's Tomb: The tomb of the great Mughal emperor Akbar is worth a visit. Akbar's Tomb is a combination of many architectural styles and is completely different from previous Mughal structures. Visiting these monuments in Agra is essential to completing your Agra tour. Visiting this monument is usually part of an Agra package.
Fatehpur Sikri: Fatehpur Sikri, which is also known as the city of ghosts, was built by the great Mughal emperor. Fatehpur Sikri is a place worth visiting to see how the city has now fallen into ruins. Many Agra packages also include a trip to Fatehpur Sikri.